Overview
Enfield is an outer London borough located in the north of London. It has the fourth-highest pay inequality in London, with earners at the 80th percentile making almost three times (2.96) as much an hour as those at the 20th. Housing affordability is just below the average of London, with the average rent for a one-bedroom dwelling in Enfield representing 44.7% of median pre-tax pay. In London as a whole, this proportion is 46.4%.
Like many outer London boroughs, relatively few people have been recorded sleeping rough in Enfield, with 206 people known to outreach workers in the borough compared to over 2,757 in Westminster, which has a smaller population.
The grid below shows how Enfield compares against London overall on key poverty and inequality indicators. Red text denotes the fact that Enfield is worse than is typical for London on that indicator, and green means it is better.
Enfield indicator rankings
People
Infant mortality
Infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births
Average compared to all London Boroughs (3.4)
Average compared to England (3.9)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 3.55)
Average compared to nearest neighbours (3.4)
Premature mortality
Deaths of <75 year olds per 100,000
Average compared to all London Boroughs (316)
Average compared to England (336)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 341)
Better compared to nearest neighbours (332)
Qualifications at 19
19 year olds without level 3 qualifications
Worse compared to all London Boroughs (24.4%)
Worse compared to England (27.8%)
Worse compared to London Planning Area (East - 30.15%)
Worse compared to nearest neighbours (26.1%)
Living standards
Child poverty rate
Child poverty rate (AHC)
Average compared to all London Boroughs (35%)
Average compared to England (29.3%)
Better compared to London Planning Area (East - 40.5%)
Average compared to nearest neighbours (37%)
Income deprivation
Income deprivation (relative to London overall)
Worse compared to all London Boroughs ( 1)
Worse compared to England (0.8)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 1.44)
Worse compared to nearest neighbours ( 1)
Pay inequality
80:20 ratio of earnings
Average compared to all London Boroughs (2.64)
Worse compared to England (1.94)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 2.58)
Worse compared to nearest neighbours (2.55)
Poverty rate
Poverty rate
Worse compared to all London Boroughs (27%)
Worse compared to England (22.1%)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 29%)
Worse compared to nearest neighbours (27%)
Housing
Evictions
Repossessions per 1,000 households
Worse compared to all London Boroughs (2.42)
Worse compared to England (1.51)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 2.87)
Worse compared to nearest neighbours (2.99)
Homeless acceptances
Main homelessness duty owed per 1,000 households
Average compared to all London Boroughs (0.74)
Average compared to England (0.42)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 0.91)
Average compared to nearest neighbours (0.45)
Housing affordability
Median rent as a percentage of median pay
Average compared to all London Boroughs (46.3%)
Worse compared to England (26.4%)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 42.05%)
Average compared to nearest neighbours (41.6%)
Housing delivery
Average net affordable, social and discounted housing completions
Average compared to all London Boroughs (132)
(Data not available)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 135)
Worse compared to nearest neighbours (190)
Rough sleeping
People seen sleeping rough by outreach
Average compared to all London Boroughs (214)
(Data not available)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 206)
Average compared to nearest neighbours (247)
Temporary accommodation
Households in temporary accommodation per 1,000
Worse compared to all London Boroughs (16.4)
Worse compared to England ( 4)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 19.3)
Worse compared to nearest neighbours (16.25)
Work
Benefits
Out-of-work benefits
Worse compared to all London Boroughs (12.7%)
Worse compared to England (12.7%)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 14.4%)
Worse compared to nearest neighbours (14%)
Low pay (resident)
Proportion of borough residents' jobs that are low paid
Worse compared to all London Boroughs (20.2%)
Worse compared to England (17.2%)
Worse compared to London Planning Area (East - 23%)
Worse compared to nearest neighbours (23%)
Unemployment rate
Unemployment rate
Average compared to all London Boroughs (5.3%)
Worse compared to England (4.3%)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 5.85%)
Average compared to nearest neighbours (5.9%)
Unemployment rate change
Unemployment rate 3 year change
Average compared to all London Boroughs (0.2pts)
Average compared to England (0.0pts)
Average compared to London Planning Area (East - 0.35pts)
Average compared to nearest neighbours (0.5pts)